Who Is My Favorite Political Leader - 2116 Words

When the term â€Å"favorite† comes up, all I can think of is what is the most appealing, and in general, the best to me. Now in the notion of who is my favorite political leader? That is a question worth answering to the full extent. You see, when admiring a political leader to be your favorite, there are many things that must be taken into mind and assessed. The notions of what makes that political figure your favorite must stem from your own interests that you see as a mutual relation to theirs. Then the physical characteristics that attract you play a great deal in your favoritism for that person. With all that being said, my favorite political leader is none other than the legend, Navy war hero, Pulitzer Prize winning, ladies and gentlemen the 35th president of the United states of America, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, (Life of John F. Kennedy,† n.d). John Fitzgerald Kennedy, better known as J.F.K, was the 35th president of the United States, who was of the Democratic P arty and a war hero. A brief description of J.F.K entails that he is of Irish descent, and was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, on May 29, 1917, (Life of John F. Kennedy,† n.d). He graduated from Harvard in 1940, and then he entered the Navy, (Life of John F. Kennedy,† n.d). During his time in the Navy, in 1943 his PT boat was struck by an opposing Japanese destroyer and started to sink, (Life of John F. Kennedy,† n.d). Kennedy, being the great man he is and despite his resulted injuries, led the survivorsShow MoreRelatedWho Is Your Favorite Political Leader And Why?1382 Words   |  6 PagesMarwa Answar 11-23-2014 SSP 101 Final Paper Professor Desislava Zagorcheva â€Å"Who is your favorite political leader and why? What are the qualities that make him/her a successful leader? What experiences and/or people in his/her life helped this person become an effective leader?† Throughout history it indicates that political leader must have the certain ability to lead his or her nation. There are so many political leaders who are well known throughout history such as Adolf Hitler, Julius Caesar, AbrahamRead MorePlagiarism Habits Of Politicians : Plagiarism876 Words   |  4 Pagesin politics. Politicians are mainly practiced of plagiarism. As they want to prove themselves, they are best among all of them and they copy other s work somehow. There is like a trend, Political leaders have practiced of plagiarism while they gave speech and also in writing. Osnos mentions some of the political plagiarism and their results in this article posted in 2014. The article start with the plagiarism issue by Montono Senator John Walsh while, he was in his high school, one of his graduate-schoolRead MoreThe Impacts of Marriages in Virgil’s The Aeneid849 Words   |  3 Pages/ I shall bestow the gods and their sacred rites. / My father-in-law Latinus will retain his armies, / my father-in-law, his power, his rightful rule. / The men of Troy will erect a city for me— / Lavinia will give its walls her name.† This shows that through the alliance, not only would Aeneas rise in power and land, but it also describes the unity and peacefulness that would result from the alliance. Therefore, The Aeneid promoted political marriages due to the benefits and success that resultedRead MoreHow The Gents And Ladies Celebrate Senior Day Against Dallas1089 Words   |  5 PagesSeptember 22: at Dallas 3, Centenary 1 Meanwhile, the Gents (2-9-2, 1-7-1) look to knock off one of the best teams in the conference in Dallas (7-2-2, 6-1-2 SCAC). The Crusaders currently have accumulated 20 points in conference play, four points behind leader Trinity. However, the Crusaders ended the 47-game home unbeaten streak of the Tigers earlier this season. Dallas hosts the SCAC Men’s Soccer Tournament in November. Dallas leads the all-time series with the Gents, 8-7 Friday, September 22: at DallasRead MoreDetrimental Effect of Television on American Politics Essay examples1180 Words   |  5 Pages the men and women who are supposed to be leading our nation, now have to be just as careful of their image as any supermodel or screen star. Much of the blame for this image-addiction can be placed on the age of television, that wonderful little machine that brings every important event, whether that is a football championship game or the speech of a political candidate, to any American that desires it. Although this ability to allow all Americans personal access to political campaigns does serveRead MoreWorld War II And What Else Will Be Better Than A846 Words   |  4 Pages I chose to read this book out of the list because my favorite time period in history to study is World War II and what else will be better than a detailed account on the life of the fascist dictator that the war centered on. The single person who we give credit for starting the war and who had influence on the masses. Hitler, A Study in Tyranny by Alan Bullock is a book with a purpose of exploiting the complete life of Adolf Hitler starts the day he was born, April 20th, 1889 until May 7th, 1945Read MoreEssay Animal Farm by George Orwell905 Words   |  4 Pagesideologies can be manipulated by those in political power, to cause corruption by those in leadership. Plot The story begins with old major, a boar, who tells the animals of manor farm, his dream of freedom and life without humans. He makes a warning to them of a rebellion. Saying they should never accept any human leaders. Or allow humans to tyrannize over the animals. This hatred towards the humans, came from the continuous neglect of Mr. Jones, the farm owner. Who constantly neglected and under-fedRead More2012 Presidential Campaign Ad Analysis935 Words   |  4 Pagesbeing sold by the antismoking ad is the idea that smoking is unhealthy. Political ads are no different; they are also created to sell a product or an idea. Their product is the candidate they want to win, while the idea is that candidate is the right choice or his opponent is the wrong choice. This is most noticeable during election years when many competing groups are trying to sell their favorite candidate to the public. Political ads come in two varieties; there are the negative campaign ads and positiveRead MoreMy Favorite Character716 Words   |  3 Pagesabout a dead founding father would change my life, I would have called them crazy. However, two years after the premiere of â€Å"Hamilton† I am proud to say that a musical about Alexander Hamilton did indeed change my life. â€Å"Hamilton: An American Musical† is my favorite Broadway show of all time. I have listened to the album over 100 times, and have put on multiple one woman shows; attempting to recreate the forty-six song production. Above all, my favorite character is Eliza Hamilton. Eliza goes throughRead MoreThe Electoral And Electoral College1017 Words   |  5 PagesThe political system many of us know today as the Electoral College is one that has been in place in our country for over 100 years. The Electoral College is a system that helps determine who is elected as President and Vice President during major elections. The Electoral College is the primary source of determining who is elected. This system although having withheld through the times and stayed in place is not effective to me, and can lead to unfair elections in the eyes of some American People

Things Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe - 993 Words

In African villages around the continent and even in other countries around the world women s roles were always subpar to men. Whether it was in Niger like in the Chinua Achebe’s book Things Fall Apart or America in the 20th century women’s role was always below men’s. In fact in some cultures being called feminine or female was an insult. In Things Fall Apart it is difficult to compare the roles of man and woman. It is deeper than just women serve their husbands and cook. The word â€Å"female† itself was a symbol for being weak or being inferior to another person. In the ibo culture almost everything is segregated by gender from the plants to the crimes. Women in Umuofia did not have an important role in the eyes of men around the village but yet they affected the lives of people all around. The role of women is easy; make a good wife. If a woman can do that then your life is fulfilled. The more attractive that a woman is the more money her family can receive from her soon to be husband. In the tribe of Umuofia a man has to pay for a woman’s hand in marriage so if you are poor the girl must really be in love with you to accept whatever payment you have. Another role of woman was to be submissive. In respect to the story submissive means that a woman must understand that she will always be below her husband no matter what circumstance: â€Å"Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper† (Achebe 2) ThisShow MoreRelatedThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1415 Words   |  6 Pagesbook Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe does just that. This book should be taught in schools because it shows the values and traditions of Achebe’s Igbo culture, persistently teaches life lessons throughout the book, and shows the darker reality of European colonialism in Africa. Chinua Achebe is known as one of the most influential and famous authors to ever write. Chinua Achebe originates from an Igbo background and he expresses that through his writings very well including Things Fall ApartRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe1324 Words   |  6 Pages Chinua Achebe chose to write his novels in English to reveal a deep response of his people to colonisation and to make that response understood to people all over the world. Things Fall Apart was written in English to teach people worldwide of the struggles he faced and the people of Nigeria faced growing up. Many authors and critics have written about Achebe’s ‘Things fall apart’ adding their valued opinion on what he was trying to say and his decision to write in English. In the followingRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pages who took their land for monetary gain. This was a dark period of time for Africans that live there. The U.S. Civil War and The Great Depression both can be related, in this instance, to how down their people were because of what happened. Chinua Achebe said it best, â€Å"I would be quite satisfied if my novels...did no more than teach my readers of their past...was not a long night of savagery from which the first European acting on God’s behalf delivered them†(qtd. in â€Å"Morning Yet† 45). In theRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1452 Words   |  6 Pagesassume control over the Roman Empire. However, imperialism in Africa remained a recorded element from 1750 to 1945. This paper visits how control and changes were influences over the Africans during this time period as seen through Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart. (UKEssays, 2015) Europe was experiencing a few financial and political changes that forced the major European forces to investigate abroad regions to add to their resources during the seventeenth century. In order for the EuropeanRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe2361 Words   |  10 PagesThings Fall Apart Book Critique Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a historical fiction novel describing the life of Okonkwo in a Nigerian village succumbing to European ways, in order to portray Achebe’s view on imperialism. It was chosen for us to read by our teacher because it describes imperialism and its effects in an Ibo village of Nigeria. It also shows the treatment of natives by the Europeans and how the natives reacted. Things Fall Apart is useful to our course of studies because itRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1265 Words   |  6 PagesThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is markedly relevant to our current course of studies in World History, as it tells a story based on European Imperialism in Africa. Coming off the heels of our Imperialism unit, this post-colonial novel provides very helpful context on different civilizations’ perspectives throughout the Age of Imperialism; aside from analyzing death tolls, descriptions of conflicts, and names of countries, it was previousl y hard to envision what life was actually like during thatRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe 735 Words   |  3 PagesThings fall apart. Achebe. Ernest Gaines once said, â€Å"I write to try to find out who I am. One of my main themes is manliness. I think Im trying to figure out what manliness really is.† Indeed, every society or culture has its own understanding of an ideal man. Even though these characteristics are different in various parts of the world, the significance of masculinity can never be overestimated. â€Å"Things Fall Apart† by Chinua Achebe is considered as one of the best examples of a riseRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe692 Words   |  3 Pagesthe way to go. Through commercial trading Islam spread into Igboland, and this led to more Igbo people leaving the Igbo way of life for another, whether it be Islam or Christianity which divide the country in two. In the novel Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe British colonialism and the migration of Muslims to Nigeria led to the change in the faith, social and economic changes in the Igbo society. Traditional Igbo faith believes that there is only one creator or god known as ChinekeRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe897 Words   |  4 PagesIn the novel, â€Å"Things Fall Apart† by Chinua Achebe the Igbo tradition revolves around structured gender role. Everything essential of Igbo life is based on their gender, which throughout the novel it shows the role of women and the position they hold, from their role in the family household, also planting women crops, to bearing children. Although the women were claimed to be weaker and seemed to be treated as objects, in the Igbo culture the women still provided qualities that make them worthyRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe Essay1851 Words   |  8 Pageschoice and styles are critical not only to the reader’s understanding of the text but to his appreciation as well. How language is effectively manipulated in their writings enhances the reader’s valuing of the works. The selected novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a representation of Igbo culture and their language. It explores the life of an Igbo tribe at the time of when colonization hit Africa. It could be considered as a post-colonial text, as the protagonist of the story and the other

Reliability and Validity Free Essays

Reliability and Validity Reliability and validity are important with any kind of research. Without them research and their results would be useless. This paper will define the types of reliability and validity as well as give examples of each. We will write a custom essay sample on Reliability and Validity or any similar topic only for you Order Now Both the data collection methods and the data collection instruments used in human services research will also be given. This paper will also look into why it is important to ensure that data collection methods as well as the instruments are reliable and valid. Reliability There are several kinds of reliability used in research. The first kind is the alternate-form reliability. This kind of reliability consists of the degree of relatedness of different forms of the same test. For example, a psychological tests where the questions are changed. The second kind is the internal-consistency reliability. This kind of reliability is the overall degree of relatedness of all items in a test or raters in a judgment study. Internal-consistency is measured between different items on the same test. An example of this would be If a respondent expressed agreement with the statements â€Å"I like to eat frozen chocolate† and â€Å"I’ve enjoyed eating frozen chocolate in the past,† and disagreement with the statement â€Å"I hate frozen chocolate,† this would be indicative of good internal consistency of the test. The third kind is the item-to-item reliability. This kind of reliability is the reliability of any single item on average. An example of this would be the reliability of two items such as a construction worker’s hammers that are identical. The last kind of reliability that I will discuss is the test-retest reliability. This kind of reliability consists of the degree of temporal stability (relatedness) of a measuring instrument or test, or the characteristic it is designed to evaluate, from one administration to another (Rosnow, 2008). Statics. com (n. d). states, â€Å"a group of respondents is tested for IQ scores: each respondent is tested twice – the two tests are, say, a month apart. Then, the correlation coefficient between two sets of IQ-scores is a reasonable measure of the test-retest reliability of this test. † (Para. ) It is more reliable because the scores are on average between two separate situations. Validity Proving that the results of the research are correct is called validity. Construct validity refers to whether a scale measures or correlates with the theorized method. An example of this is an employer using selection methods to measure the degree to which a possible new employee has ps ychological traits called constructs. This includes verbal ability, intelligence, mechanical ability, and leadership ability. Content validity is the sampling of the relevant material or content that a test intends to measure. An example would be a typing test for a secretary or a test of checkbook balancing for an accountant. Convergent and discriminant validity is the grounds established for a construct based on the convergence of related tests or behavior (convergent validity) and the distinctiveness of unrelated tests or behavior (discriminant validity). An example of this Trochim (2006), states â€Å"to show the discriminant validity of a Head Start program, we might gather evidence that shows that the program is not similar to other early childhood programs that don’t label themselves as Head Start programs. Or, to show the discriminant validity of a test of arithmetic skills, we might correlate the scores on our test with scores on tests that of verbal ability, where low correlations would be evidence of discriminant validity. † (Para. 10) Criterion validity is the degree to which a test or questionnaire predicts an outcome based on information from other variables. An example would be high school student’s grades predict his or her success in college. External validity is the generalization of an inferred causal relationship over different people, settings, manipulations (or treatments), and research outcomes. An example would be using a sample from a population. Face validity is a property of a test intended to measure something. It is the validity of a test at face value or the degree to which a test or other instrument â€Å"looks as if† it is measuring something relevant. An example would be if you have a test to measure whether students can read at a fifth grade level, and the people you show it to all agree that it looks like a good test of fifth grade reading ability, the face validity of the test is shown. Internal validity is the soundness of statements about whether one variable is the caused of a particular outcome. An example would be manipulating the variable in a scientific experiment. Statistical-conclusion validity is the degree to which conclusions about the relationship among variables based on the data are correct or ‘reasonable’. An example would be doing a study on the relationship between socioeconomic status and attitudes about free health care. Based on the data, it may be concluded that persons with lower economic status tend to be more opposed. Conclusion validity is the degree to which the conclusion reached is credible or believable (Rosnow, 2008). Data Collection Methods in Human Services Data collections methods include experiments, clinical trials observing and recording and events, obtaining relevant data from management information systems, and administering surveys with closed-ended questions. It is important to ensure these data collection methods are both reliable and valid because if unreliable and invalid data is used the results of the research would be false. Data Collection Methods in Managerial Research Case studies reveal the strengths and weaknesses within the agency. Case studies analyze results of information obtained from cases pertaining to the population served. The cases are also evaluated against other case studies to see similarities and discrepancies. Case studies give human service agencies detailed information about the individual and population studied. Performance appraisal systems are used by managers to track employees work performance. It is important for these systems to be reliable to objectively and consistently measure the employee’s performance. All employees activities and result should be measured the same. Without reliability employees would not have faith in his or her manager and the appraisal process. Conclusion Reliability and validity enable human service professionals to use true data and obtain legitimate results. Using these types of reliability and validity allows researchers to provide clients and agencies sound, appropriate conclusions. Using data collection methods managers can improve employee performance and services provided to clients. Reliability and validity ensure accurate data is used in human services research. References Rosnow, R. L. (2008) Beginning Behavioral Research: A Conceptual Primer, Retrieved from How to cite Reliability and Validity, Essay examples

Business Communication Industrial and Commercial Training

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Communicationfor Industrial and Commercial Training. Answer: Introduction The mission of specialized success would fix the implications of self-understanding of my purposes over and done with a decent as well as honest approach of interface. This may enable to depict the opportunities of emotional procedures in addition to permit the constant movement of proceedings characterized as for each of the forthcoming desires. The varied outlines of my indications all-encompassing of somatic activities plus facial languages, physical forms etc. would set up an intense form of foundation in front of the natures of dignitaries who pursue to appreciate the diverse angles of conduct. (Anastasia, 2014). Selections and Consequence of Non-verbal Interface for Interview Non-verbal communication would involve the exercise of proxemics, signifying the space or lack of direct involvement of communicating messages in the midst of me as well as the assessor in accumulation to physical backgrounds or occurrence, of control of speech. The magnitude of distance wanted plus the volume of space I observe as fitting to me would actually denote the social customs, cultural outlooks, situational features, temperament with level of familiarity while responding to the interrogations and probes. The interview may delineate the spectacles of my ambiances of touch inciting the life strength using the influence of Haptic. It would monitor through differences of interaction among other people. Touch processes may be applied to link my senses of friendliness, information, consideration, and other sentiments. Touch may be correspondingly employed as an approach to link both position and supremacy. I guess, it would assure to find out the distinction of my status along with the sexual orientation to judge my capabilities in contrast to others. The accomplishment of hypothetical morals of oculesics would portray my sense of interaction using eyes to discriminate by means of the assertion of awareness of my state of mind plus decisions. The actions of identifying and discussing with the attentiveness of the evocative and noteworthy conference of surveys would help to reflect my assessments and reply to the enquiries. It may take account of the frequency of staring, sketches of desire, lengthening of pupils to determine the landscape and essentials of feedback with ample stress on my lookouts. The detailed subjects and matters of discussion, besides the speed of flashes and intermittent movement of my eyelids may regulate the configuration of feelings and insolences (Nautiyal, 2016). The aim of speech may assure the nonverbal ground rules documented as paralinguistic, composed with the feature of my ability to speak with the intonation, proportions of volume in addition to communication panache, besides the prosodic backgrounds for instance, beat, pronunciation and stress on the specific foundations of syllables. Nevertheless, a considerable extent of the implication of nonverbal category of my message requires being absorbed on interface among the interviewer and me anywhere it might be categorized to three major expanses: ecological circumstances where relational discussions would occur alongside my physical characteristics and performances throughout the duration of exchange of ideas (Schmitt, 2012). Nonverbal note involves the conscious and insentient developments of my information plus understanding the body movements and postures being applied while partaking in vivacious sittings of questionnaires. The convincing mode of my expressions of physical movements would stand as the action of producing facts for instance, over clarification of self-justifying postures, arm-crossing, besides leg-crossing, gesticulations, and deportments. Understanding or decrypting my expressions would definitely to the explanation of evidence of realities from acknowledged situations from previous familiarities and skills. Merely an irrelevant fraction of the intelligence develops the proceedings of verbal message through my facial expression. Nonverbal manifestation of statement would be cultured with facial outlet of meaningful vocabularies or terminologies employed in the communal, ethnic on top of demonstrative message, creating the actions of my appearance discreetly than speech which may regulate the prominent means of sanctioning the rate of recurrence of message (www.verywell.com, 2016). My feelings of contentment or despondency or annoyance, in addition to panic would reveal the intensive features of mind. Theoretical Outlook Rendering to the assertions of Armstrong and Taylor (2014), the concentration and my essence of innovativeness counting sexual features would produce the foundation of the proceedings indispensable to appreciate the various culpabilities relating to the business explorations of the organization to comprehend my potentials as applicable for suitability of the actual position. The targets and strong point of my personality with the correct provisions of the tasks would unquestionably be presumed by my experience of acquired knowledge and my interaction with others may confirm the valuations proceeding to the selection as impending contestant. There are chances of the occurrence of absurdities in accommodating the determinations of the profession besides the obligations, foremost enlargement plus flexibility of vigorous tracking of concerts and the rest (Saunila et al. 2014). The designs of psychoanalytic examinations might disclose the concurrent scores of familiarity and functional abilities as predicted. My point of view may believably relate to the balanced explanations even if discussing the questions in diverse forms of operational findings surrounded by the administrative states of the industrious entity. Conclusion The certified inner health while interrelating with the officials of the group creates a complicated situation among the modern-day existences that looks with successful clarifications to evolve with heightened forms of non-verbal styles of contact. It would assist my willpower the etiquette and manners among other patterns of nature which crops the spirit of my enthusiasm, independence, self-assurance of manifestation etc. as well as honors the fruits of functioning statement. (Romito et al. 2013). References Anastasia, P. (2014) 'European Judicial Training: Promoting The Development Of Standardised Training Materials And An Interactive Training Methodology'. ERA Forum 15(3), pp. 319-324. Armstrong, M Taylor, S. (2014) Armstrong's Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice. 13th ed. London: Kogan Page Limited Nautiyal,. (2016). Non-Verbal Communication Skills. Slideshare.net. Retrieved 1 December 2016, from https://www.slideshare.net/FiveEEE/nonverbal-communication-skills-40030135 Panda, S. Sahoo, C. (2015) 'Strategic Talent Development Interventions: An Analysis'. Industrial and Commercial Training 47(1), pp. 15-22. Romito, L., Coan, L. Christen, A. (2013). Practical Counselling and Communication Strategies: Tobacco Cessation. MedEdPORTAL Publications. Saunila, M., Pekkola, S., Juhani U. (2014) 'The Relationship Between Innovation Capability And Performance'. Int J Productivity and Perf Mgmt 63(2), pp. 234-249 Schmitt, N. (2012) The Oxford Handbook of Personnel Assessment and Selection, Oxford: Oxford University Press Vasilcovschi, N. (2013). Organizational Communication-Strategies at International Level. Transit Stud Rev, 19(4), pp.493-502. What Are the Nine Types of Nonverbal Communication?. (2016). Verywell. Retrieved 1 December 2016, from https://www.verywell.com/types-of-nonverbal-communication-2795397

Self-Evaluation free essay sample

When I was a little girl, I’ve always tried selling anything I could such as: baked goods, lemonade, and even homemade crafts. I’ve always loved meeting strangers and trying to convince them that whatever I have to sell is something they need in their life. I’ve also always had an interest in the creative side of marketing. I’d love to be the person deciding how to promote a new product that would please both the company and the customers. I’m researching both fields to help me better distinguish which career best suits me. Marketing Careers and Training. About. com. About. com, n. d. Web. 2013. While researching for information on marketing, the first site I chose was an article from About. com which my professor recommended. According to the article, the marketing industry is rapidly expanding and the needs of customers are constantly changing. Just knowing the basic principles of marketing will no longer suffice as a way to be successful. We will write a custom essay sample on Self Evaluation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Continuing to educate ourselves on the current strategies of marketing is a must. Before getting into the job requirements of a marketer, one must know if they’re meant for this position. Having a creative mind and being able to work well under pressure is important for a marketer. Marketers usually work directly with people which means they must be able to communicate with others. Defining the actual role of a marketer is difficult due to the wide variety of options to choose from. This article is meant as a general overview to give some insight for what a marketer is and some of the qualities they possess. The website even included several tips on how to land an internship. Not only was the information well-organized, it also linked the reader to other reliable sources if one wanted to continue their research on marketing. Career Overview: Marketing. Wetfeet. Ed. The Editors. Wetfeet LLC, 2012. Web. 29 Sept. 2013. Continuing my research on marketing, the next source I chose was Wetfeet. com. This article was another recommendation from my professor. Before getting into specifics, the article gave an overview of what a marketer’s job entails and some of the common misconceptions made by customers. Marketing is the strategic function between product development and sales. There are four components to marketing which include: product, price, promotion, and place. Based on whether the product is considered high-end or low-end, the marketing team creates a selling approach. According to the article, these are the responsibilities of a marketing manager. Upon reading this, I began thinking this was a job that I could possibly see myself pursuing. The article then goes into great detail about the requirements of a marketer such as having certain degrees and having sharp communication skills. Similar to the first article, wetfeet. com listed current job opportunities in the economy and the future growth of this field. Finally, the article concluded with the potential salaries that a marketer can earn. Thanks to this website, I have a better idea of what career within marketing that I want to research. N/A. Director of Sales and Marketing. Society for Human Resource Management. SHRM, n. d. Web. 03 Nov. 2013. While reading the job requirements of several marketing positions, the job of a Marketing Director caught my eye. Between 2010 and 2020, this position is estimated to expand by 13. 6 percent. At first glance, this job looks to be very demanding but I’m willing to put in the time and dedication required. Among the vast duties of a director, some include: developing product position and packaging, manages marketing operating budgets, monitors competitor product, establish relationships with strategic partners, and also evaluates market research and strategy to meet the changing market. Apart from their own job requirements, directors are also responsible for managing their staff and recruiting new employees. This position requires a bachelor’s degree in Marketing and a minimum of five years of related experience with managerial experience. Marketing directors must be able to effectively communicate both written and orally. While this job seems to be very involved when it comes to the effort and dedication required, the payoff is worth it. The annual expected salary for a typical Marketing Director in the United States is $120,172. Ad Basics. About Advertising. About. com, n. d. Web. 2013. Switching gears, I began looking up information about advertising. About. com had detailed explanations about marketing so I decided to look up advertising as well and was not disappointed. Unlike the other two articles, this one began with what an advertiser is. The job of an advertiser can range from creating brochures and pamphlets to advertising online for businesses. Most people assume only creative people can advertise but this isn’t true. Copy writers, graphic designers, and art directors also work in this field. Moving forward, the website also contains information about finding a job in advertising and how to create a portfolio of work. There is no shortage of information due to the fact that the website links you to multiple other websites relating to the topic. I originally chose this website because I was interested in advertising but once reading more about the job I’m not sure if this is a suitable career path for myself. However, I did enjoy learning about adverting and what the job requirements are. Careers in Advertising Public Relations. Careers in Marketing. Careers in Marketing, n. d. Web. 30 Sept. 2013. Carrers-in-marketing. com had information on both marketing and advertising but I chose to read more on advertising since I already had a lot of information about marketing. The article gives some general background information about advertising and the types of skills that are expected of you. Being well-organized and having people skills is among the most common requirements of an advertiser. Creativity isn’t a make or break deal but it definitely helps and makes you stand out from other potential candidates. The article also goes into detail about the many job options currently available for people in the field of advertising. Similar to the other article about advertising, this website mentions making flyers, pamphlets, and banners for online business. If one wants to further explore advertising, the website gives links to blogs dedicated on providing information about advertising. Overall this website linked me to some helpful resources for even further research but I’m still unsure about this career field. After researching for information on both topics, I better understand the difference between marketing and advertising. Although closely related at times, advertising requires spreading the word about different products while marketing brings both merchants and consumers together. Once I read through both job requirements, I’m currently leaning more towards marketing because I already have some prior experience and I currently know people in the industry.

Using Accessors and Mutators in Java

Using Accessors and Mutators in Java One of the ways we can enforce data encapsulation is through the use of accessors and mutators. The role of accessors and mutators are to return and set the values of an objects state. Lets learn how to program accessors and mutators in Java. As an example, well use a Person class with the state and constructor already defined: Accessor Methods An accessor method is used to return the value of a private field. It follows a naming scheme prefixing the word get to the start of the method name. For example lets add accessor methods for firstname, middleNames and lastname: These methods always return the same data type as their corresponding private field (e.g., String) and then simply return the value of that private field. We can now access their values through the methods of a Person object: Mutator Methods A mutator method is used to set a value of a private field. It follows a naming scheme prefixing the word set to the start of the method name. For example, lets add mutator fields for address and username: These methods do not have a return type and accept a parameter that is the same data type as their corresponding private field. The parameter is then used to set the value of that private field. Its now possible to modify the values for the address and username inside the Person object: Why Use Accessors and Mutators? Its easy to come to the conclusion that we could just change the private fields of the class definition to be public and achieve the same results. Its important to remember that we want to hide the data of the object as much as possible. The extra buffer provided by these methods allows us to: Change how the data is handled behind the scenes.Impose validation on the values that the fields are being set to. Lets say we decide to modify how we store middle names. Instead of just one String we can now use an array of Strings: The implementation inside the object has changed but the outside world is not affected. The way the methods are called remains exactly the same: Or, lets say the application that is using the Person object can only accept usernames that have a maximum of ten characters. We can add validation in the setUsername mutator to make sure the username conforms to this requirement: Now if the username passed to the setUsername mutator is longer than ten characters it is automatically truncated.

Why the arab countries are not paying attention to the mental health Essay

Why the arab countries are not paying attention to the mental health issues compared to the west - Essay Example However, there is no single study that has elucidated on the continued negligence of different stakeholders on the issue. Nevertheless, some research has indicated that the frequency of mental disorders does not vary much across the globe Ghodse, 2011). In this regard, it is correct to argue that Arab countries are not different. However, it is critical to review why Arab countries stand out to be distinct given that there are no disparities in terms of variation in mental illnesses between Arab countries and the west. It is apparent that the only difference in mental disorders in the Arab countries and the west is how the two different regions perceive and look at the issue. Studies have indicated that the manifestations of the mental illnesses vary with culture. In fact, in many developing countries, mental illnesses are highly characterized with the culture of those particular countries. The data, believes, and attitudes of persons in these areas dictate how the illnesses are addr essed. However, as Suad, (2006) stipulates, the problem in many Arab countries is not on how difficult it is to deal or treat mental disorders, it has to do with how well physicians or psychiatrists can be able to handle issues revolving around the illness. For example, there is a need to articulate on why people have negative attitude towards mentally ill persons. Basically, Mooney, et al. (2011) argues that, these attitudes have several and severe consequences to both the patient and the society. This is highly seen where even if the patient is well treated and attended to by the psychiatrist, the situation gets no better especially when the public view such patients as outcasts or inhuman. Therefore, even if the patient is treated, discrimination, which is mostly associated with negative attitudes in such societies, tends to manifest itself (Corrigan, et al., 2011). In light with this, the patient may continue to suffer psychologically as they try to contemplate that some people view them differently. There has also been a problem with how psychiatrists attend to persons with mental disorders in Arab countries. As McKenzie, et al. (2012) contends, this is highly attributed to the fact that the mode of treatment of persons with mental illnesses is not advanced. It is indispensible to have psychiatry programs upgraded in order to integrate modern teaching techniques, which would go a long way in bringing up more competent psychiatrists. Moreover, the upcoming doctors needs to be trained in such a way that they will be in a position to establish a rapport relationship with their patients in order to have in-depth analysis of the patient’s condition (Faraone, et al., 1999). Another major concern is on how psychiatrists can utilise the unique cultural traits that exists in these countries to counter any negative factors surrounding mental illnesses. For example, it is believed that religion and family settings can be utilised in reverting the negative att itudes towards mentally ill persons. This is arguably true because family ties in many Arab countries are strong. Therefore, they can be used to strengthen social support to issues revolving around positivity and support for mentally ill persons, rather than discriminating against them. In regard to religions, it is believed that religions can as well be utilised in impacting and preaching good deeds that induces good traits in their believers, and this can be used to protect mentally ill persons from discrimination and harm (Stuart, 2005). Discrimination is well manifested in situations where a certain religion belief insinuates that mentally ill persons are sort of coursed or outcasts. Therefore, if such religions are educated on severity and vagueness of such beliefs, then they

Virtual Personality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Virtual Personality - Essay Example It will informatively explain how each author develops this theme. To achieve this, the essay will briefly explain the similarities and differences therein. The essay will also denote the importance the defined similarities and differences to the common theme in the three chapters. The theme, online personality is common and generally runs through all the three articles. Online personality is how people behave, present, are seen, communicate, or generally how people interact with others via the internet. The three articles on concern have informatively presented this theme through how people connect and communicate in the social networks like Facebook and MySpace, how online created persons like avatar have represented real people, and how young people are using email and short hand messaging to communicate. In the article, â€Å"Virtual Friendship and the New Narcissism,† Christine Rosen has considerably developed the theme, â€Å"online personality† by reasonably addr essing the connection and communication modes as exhibited in the social networks like MySpace and Facebook. In her input, Christine has argued that the self-portrait, the profile, and the friends enlisted in great way reveal what we are, and present our personality to the world as we share it publicly.

Designing women art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Designing women art - Essay Example The characters include Dixie Carter, Annie Pott, Jean Smatt and Starring Delta Burke. The narrative and dialog is very articulated and passes the information in very sober manner. The sole information being adopted in the move is the role of women in the church. The role that they are being given in their capacity to serve. This role according to the movie is measured against the quality they possess (Alsup & Wendy, 2008 pg.30). A good example of the role that women get in church against the quality that they possess is when one of Jean Smatt who it is said that she has a good voice that can be productive in ministering the word of God, she is relegated to only singing. One of the male chauvinist does not by the idea and says that women used to minister a long time ago but not in the modern time. The field of ministering the word is dominated by men, unlike the past. On that note, it can clearly be seen due gender profiling and overlooking the capability of women is the main cause of subordinating women in active roles (Alsup & Wendy, 2008 pg.46). Most importantly, in the movie is when female character shows their importance biblically. First, women were missionaries and they helped to many people through their mission. This show the role of women in the church has been helpful and diverse to the extent that they went the far places as the missionaries for the outreach programs of the other people in the far places to help them see the light. On note, its important to remember that in church, women right away from history to the modern time, the role of women in the growth of the church cannot be underestimated. Interestingly, in the movie another role of the movie has been well illustrated by use one Starring Delta Burke and other women in conversation with one of the men. In the conversation, from a biblical point of view, the role of women and how they need to be represented is brought out from a much

Comparison of China and Russias Economic Systems

Comparison of China and Russias Economic Systems Introduction In today’s political and economic world, many governments have been in a state of paradox about the allocation of scare resources (Riley, 2012). In fact in economics the main issue every economist addresses is what resources should be provided, who to provide it for and how should it be provided (N/A, 2012). Every economy has a different economic system in which they decide on how these questions should be addressed. In economics there are three main economic systems; free market, planned economy and mixed economy. Over the years many economies have transformed from being a command economy to free or mixed economies such as China and Russia (Kotz, 2005). Some economists have questioned these transformations as to whether it has been beneficial for the concerned governments. In this essay I will examine this statement by comparing the two respective economies with the help of reliable and valid research and reaching a rational conclusion. My hypothesis, which is based on my gen eral knowledge about the political and economic situations of Russia and China, is that adopting a mixed economic system has helped both economies respectively in terms of international trade and a more efficient and competitive domestic market. Economic Theory A planned economy is an economy where economic decisions are centrally planned by the government (N/A, 2014). Essentially the central state or government plans the allocation of between the current consumption of the whole economy and the required investment for the long run. (Sloman Garratt, 2010). Centralized governments increase the economic growth rate by sacrificing some of the present consumption and diverting useful resources into investment (Cukierman.A, Hercowitz.Z, Liederman.L, 1992). The amount of its scare resources would depend on the government’s macroeconomic strategy. Secondly at a microeconomic level, the authorities plan the output of each of its industry, the factors of production of its businesses and the techniques that will be used (Sloman Garratt, 2010). Finally in a planned economy, the officials also plan the distribution of output between consumers. It distributes goods and services according to people’s needs and wants and normally they dist ribute the goods and services directly (system of rationing). From this we can contend that the most common market structure in this type of economy is monopoly (Appendix 1 Figure 1). This indicates that there is only one operating firm in the industry which decides all the allocation of resources due to lack of competition and complete power. On the other hand free market economies are economies based on the interaction of supply and demand with little or no government control (N/A, N/D). A mix of these two distinctive economies, which includes a mixture of capitalism and socialism, is known as a mixed economy (N/A, N/D). Both types of economic systems encourage that individuals are free to make their own economic choices; workers can choose on how much to work, consumers can buy freely with their incomes and most importantly businesses are free to choose what to sell and how to produce (reference). It can be argued that in these types of economies, there are many industries that experience perfect competition (Appendix 1 Figure 2 and 3). This signifies that there are â€Å"many market structures where there are many firms due to freedom of entry which produce identical products and services; where all firms are price takers (Sloman Garratt, 2010). This is because the governments encourage business competition by giving freedom to the private sector thus there are many start-ups. However the main question is that which economic system is the most effective and efficient? In the next part I will look at the advantages of disadvantages of both types of economies by using two dominant economies; China and Russia. China and Russia; two previous communist states Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao were the first people to introduce China to communism in June 1921 while Russia was introduced to communism in 1917 by their leader Lenin (Simkin, n.d.). The benefits of being a planned economy such as China and Russian in the early 1900s are numerous. Firstly, planned economies â€Å"are great at allocating scarce economic resources quickly, efficiently and on a large scale† due decisions being centralized by the government. This helps the economy avoid inefficiencies such as illegal practices as there are no ‘middle men’. Secondly, governments can carry out big projects, create industrial power and attain important goals for society as their main motive is to meet society’s needs (Amadeo, 2013 n.p.). In addition due to the government distributing goods and services directly the society would benefit from merit and public goods such as good public healthcare, improved public transport and excellent public education. As a result thi s would help improve the standard of living of people of Russia and China in the early 1900s. Though mixed economy has advantages one should also consider the drawbacks of the previous communist China and Russia. Firstly, the main disadvantage is that there is less competition in the economy of Russia and China due to all decisions being taken by the government hence there is lack of innovation and efficiency. Secondly, in a planned economy, there is a lot of money and resources wasted in the communication between the government and the firms, which again makes the economy ineffective and inefficient (DineshBakshi.com,2012). Finally resource allocation being centralized means that there is no individual liberty. Consumers have less choice from goods and services because everything is made and decided by the government and workers cannot work according to their choice, which refers to that they cannot work for longer hours. (Sloman Garratt, 2010). China and Russia; transition from communism to mixed economy China transformed itself from communism to mixed economy in late 1970’s whereas; Russia transformed its economy from communism to mixed economy in early 1990’s. Post the fall of communism in both economies, China and Russia have benefited in several ways by being a mixed economy. Firstly in a mixed economy, governments encourage competition and give freedom to the private sector on what to produce and for whom to produce. This helps the economy operate and use resources more efficiently as private businesses are concerned with maximizing profits thus they would operate as efficient as possible (Amadeo, 2011). In the long run both economies will experience economic growth (Appendix 1 Figure 4). Secondly with some government intervention in the market, monopolies will not be able to form in markets thus reducing the risk of market failure (Dineshbakshi.com, 2012). Finally with firms operating freely and efficiently, China and Russia’s export will increase, as local businesses are able to compete on an international scale (Amadeo, 2011). Being a mixed economy such as China and Russia also consists of disadvantages, which can affect the economic growth and stability of both economies. Though giving freedom to businesses might lead to economic growth in the short run, there might be inflation in the economy, which can lead to higher prices of inputs such as raw materials and labor wages (Pettinger. T, N/D. hence businesses will start to experience a rise in their costs, which can lead to them being less profitable as result negatively affecting the economy. Another key disadvantage of mixed economy is that there might be external costs to society by the increase in competition in the private sector. This is known as a negative externality of production, which is a type of market failure (Appendix 1 Figure 5) Conclusion In conclusion after carrying out explicit and detailed research on the economies of China and Russia and analyzing the two economic systems, it is fair and reliable to say that being a mixed economy is more beneficial than operating as a planned economy. In fact in today’s world China is considered as the second largest economy in the world due to its high economic growth and stability. Similarly Russia has also thrived on exports of oil and gas by becoming a mixed economy due to trading with the world. If we consider today’s current communist states such as North Korea, one can argue that these economies have been on the downfall due to inefficiency in the local market and the international market. Personally I believe that in economies a balance is necessary for any economy to thrive in thus in a mixed economy there is balance between freedom to the private sector and government intervention.

Plagiarism and the Internet :: Cheating Education Essays

Plagiarism and the Internet It appears that plagiarism is a problem that has very unclear guidelines according to most. People seem to be struggling with the concept of it in regards to the internet because others do realize the vastness of information on the internet is very difficult to regulate in plagiarism. The realization is that in many institutions instructors simply overlook the crime because they themselves find it too tedious to check all the information on the websites to verify their originality. This seems shocking because of all the warnings students receive about plagiarism. The largest concern it seems is finding ways to sift through all the information that is turned in for a paper. One of the websites used to aide in this process is turnitin.com. It is a place where students can send their papers to be checked. It searches the internet and finds anything that is plagiarized in the entire paper. This then also rids the instructor from having to check all the sources the student used because that is what the website does. "Who wants to sit around looking for websites trying to find out if a paper is plagiarized or not... pretty soon you're a private investigator." -- a Stanford University professor, from an article in TechWeb News. (http://www.plagiarism.org/plagiarism_stats.html) While the internet is so huge and many ideas circulate throughout it at all times, there are proper ways to do a research paper without having a problem with plagiarism. There are several websites that list the proper way to cite several types of information on the web. There are plenty of resources available giving out information and warnings about plagiarism. One website offers information about the situations instructor face when dealing with students who plagiarize. The website commented that it is something that can be  ¡Ãƒ a painful, time-consuming experience for faculty. ¡ÃƒÅ" Because there are different levels of plagiarism sometimes faculty feel that the punishments that universities give are too much and need to vary with the level of plagiarism.